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Time-energy correlations in solar flare occurrence

机译:太阳耀斑发生的时间 - 能量相关性

摘要

The existence of time-energy correlations in flare occurrence is still anopen and much debated problem. This study addresses the question whetherstatistically significant correlations are present between energies ofsuccessive flares as well as energies and waiting times. We analyze the GOEScatalog with a statistical approach based on the comparison of the real catalogwith a reshuffled one where energies are decorrelated. This analysis reducesthe effect of background activity and is able to reveal the role ofobscuration. We show the existence of non-trivial correlations between waitingtimes and energies, as well as between energies of subsequent flares. Moreprecisely, we find that flares close in time tend to have the second event withlarge energy. Moreover, after large flares the flaring rate significantlyincreases, together with the probability of other large flares. Results suggestthat correlations between energies and waiting times are a physical propertyand not an effect of obscuration. These findings could give importantinformation on the mechanisms for energy storage and release in the solarcorona.
机译:耀斑发生中的时间-能量相关性的存在仍然是一个未解决的且存在很多争议的问题。这项研究解决了以下问题:成功爆发的能量与能量和等待时间之间是否存在统计上显着的相关性。我们使用统计方法对GOEScatalog进行分析,该方法基于对真实目录与经过重新组合的能源进行解相关的真实目录的比较。该分析降低了背景活动的影响,并且能够揭示模糊的作用。我们显示了等待时间与能量之间以及后续耀斑能量之间存在非平凡的相关性。更确切地说,我们发现时间紧迫的火炬往往会产生能量较大的第二事件。此外,大火炬爆发后,火炬爆发率显着提高,同时其他大火炬的概率也随之增加。结果表明,能量与等待时间之间的相关性是一种物理性质,而不是遮蔽的影响。这些发现可以提供有关日冕中能量存储和释放机理的重要信息。

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